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Section: New Results

Dynamically reconfigurable CPU/FPGA architecture for the testing and simulation of avionic systems

Real-time computing systems are increasingly used in aerospace and avionic industries. In the face of power wall and real-time requirements, hardware designers are directed towards reconfigurable computing with the usage of heterogeneous CPU/FPGA systems. However, there is a lack of real-time environments able to deal with the execution of applications on such heterogeneous systems dedicated to avionic Testing and Simulation (T&S). This year, we addressed the problem of soft real-time environments for CPU/FPGA systems and we proposed first a high-performance hardware architecture used to implement intimately coupled hardware and software avionic models. Second, we developed an efficient real-time software environment for the model's execution, the multi-core CPU monitoring and the runtime task re-allocation to avoid the timing constraint violation. Experimental results underpin the industrial relevance of the presented approach for avionic T&S systems with real-time support. These results are presented in the PhD of George Afonso [1] and in different publications [7] [10] [8] .